The turnover of the largest three hundred cooperatives in the world reached $2.2 trillion. Research published by the Worldwatch Institute found that in 2012 approximately one billion people in 96 countries had become members of at least one cooperative. platform cooperatives that use a cooperatively owned and governed website, mobile app or a protocol to facilitate the sale of goods and services.second- and third-tier cooperatives whose members are other cooperatives.Stakeholders might also include non-profits or investors. For example, care cooperatives where ownership is shared between both care-givers and receivers. multi-stakeholder or hybrid cooperatives that share ownership between different stakeholder groups.organizations managed by the people who work there ( worker cooperatives).businesses owned and managed by the people who use their services (a consumer cooperative).Cooperatives are democratically owned by their members, with each member having one vote in electing the board of directors. A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned enterprise".
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